Відмінності між версіями «UA (en)»

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(Renewing of a domain name)
(не показано 16 проміжних версій цього учасника)
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[[Файл:Cctld-UA-lifecycle.jpeg|center]]
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''[https://wiki.drs.ua/UA Українська версія]''
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''[https://wiki.drs.ua/UA_(rus) Рус. версия]''
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[[Файл:Ua-lifecycle_eng.png|center]]
  
  
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|-
 
|-
 
|'''The term of registration'''  
 
|'''The term of registration'''  
| 1-2 years
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| 1-10 years
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''Auth-code'''  
 
|'''Auth-code'''  
| may be (not obligatory)
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| yes (up to 80 symbols)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''Contacts'''  
 
|'''Contacts'''  
| admin-c, tech-c
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| registrant, admin и tech
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''Nic-handle'''
 
|'''Nic-handle'''
| [[CUNIC]], UANIC
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| [[CUNIC]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''Supported interfaces'''  
 
|'''Supported interfaces'''  
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|-
 
|-
 
|'''Policy'''  
 
|'''Policy'''  
| https://hostmaster.ua/policy/?ua
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| https://hostmaster.ua/policy/?ua + [[UAEPP]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''Registry'''  
 
|'''Registry'''  
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'''.UA''' is the official country code Top Level Domain of Ukraine.
 
'''.UA''' is the official country code Top Level Domain of Ukraine.
  
=== Peculiarities ===
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== Peculiarities ==
 
A .UA domain name may be registered only on the basis of certificate of trademark registration registered in the territory of Ukraine, or if the trademark was registered in another state with territorial expansion to Ukraine under the Madrid Agreement.
 
A .UA domain name may be registered only on the basis of certificate of trademark registration registered in the territory of Ukraine, or if the trademark was registered in another state with territorial expansion to Ukraine under the Madrid Agreement.
  
 
According to the rules of the .UA domain zone, domain name must fully reproduce the verbal designation of a trademark.
 
According to the rules of the .UA domain zone, domain name must fully reproduce the verbal designation of a trademark.
  
=== Who can become a registrant ===
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== Who can become a registrant ==
Information in the administrative contact of the domain name must fully duplicate information about the trademark owner or the owner of the license agreement for the relevant trademark.
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Information in the registrant contact of the domain name must fully duplicate information about the trademark owner or the owner of the license agreement for the relevant trademark.
  
To perform operations with the .UA domain, the DRS uses [[CUNIC]] and UANIC contacts.
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To perform operations with the .UA domain, the DRS uses [[CUNIC]] contacts.
  
=== Checking of a domain name ===
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== Checking of a domain name ==
 
To check, whether the selected .UA domain is free, perform the EPP <code><domain:check></code> command.
 
To check, whether the selected .UA domain is free, perform the EPP <code><domain:check></code> command.
  
 
Moreover, any Internet user can check whether the .UA domain name that interests him is taken, using the whois-server registry, the registry’s [https://hostmaster.ua/?domadv official website]  or http://dig.ua.
 
Moreover, any Internet user can check whether the .UA domain name that interests him is taken, using the whois-server registry, the registry’s [https://hostmaster.ua/?domadv official website]  or http://dig.ua.
  
=== Registering of a domain name ===
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== Registering of a domain name ==
 
A .UA domain name can be registered in one of the following ways:
 
A .UA domain name can be registered in one of the following ways:
  
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                 </domain:hostAttr>
 
                 </domain:hostAttr>
 
             </domain:ns>
 
             </domain:ns>
             <domain:contact type="admin">example1-cunic</domain:contact>
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            <domain:registrant>***-cunic</domain:registrant>
             <domain:contact type="tech">example2-cunic</domain:contact>
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             <domain:contact type="admin">***-cunic</domain:contact>
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             <domain:contact type="tech">***-cunic</domain:contact>
 
             <domain:authInfo>
 
             <domain:authInfo>
                 <domain:pw>2fooBAR</domain:pw>
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                 <domain:pw>2fo@oBAR</domain:pw>
 
             </domain:authInfo>
 
             </domain:authInfo>
 
         </domain:create>
 
         </domain:create>
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             <drs:domain>
 
             <drs:domain>
 
                 <drs:license>1234567</drs:license>
 
                 <drs:license>1234567</drs:license>
                <drs:description>Registrar client</drs:description>
 
 
             </drs:domain>
 
             </drs:domain>
 
         </drs:create>
 
         </drs:create>
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2. Making an <code>ADD</code> application via SMTP.
 
2. Making an <code>ADD</code> application via SMTP.
  
The application must include 2 contacts: Administrative and Technical. Also in the application should be the trademark certificate number in the <code>license</code> field.
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In the application should be the trademark certificate number in the <code>license</code> field.
  
==== Domain names, unavailable for registration ====
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=== Domain names, unavailable for registration ===
 
The www domain name in a public domain which shall be reserved for the administrator of this public domain; it has to be pointed to the website where the policy of this public domain and the list of registrars registering domain names in this domain are published.
 
The www domain name in a public domain which shall be reserved for the administrator of this public domain; it has to be pointed to the website where the policy of this public domain and the list of registrars registering domain names in this domain are published.
  
=== Renewing of a domain name ===
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== Renewing of a domain name ==
One can renew a .UA domain name no earlier than one year before its expiration. The renewal can be performed in one of three ways:
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You can renew .UA domain registration not later than 29 days after its expiration date. The renewal can be performed in one of three ways:
  
 
# Via the EPP-interface by typing <code><domain:renew></code>.
 
# Via the EPP-interface by typing <code><domain:renew></code>.
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* the request for the renewal in made by the registrar, which serves the domain name;
 
* the request for the renewal in made by the registrar, which serves the domain name;
 
* the period of the domain validity does not exceed maximum;
 
* the period of the domain validity does not exceed maximum;
* the domain does not have status that prohibits a renewal, such as BLOCKED or FROZEN.
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* the domain does not have status that prohibits a renewal.
  
=== Updating a domain name ===
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== Updating a domain name ==
 
* Changing of the administrative contact in .UA domain names is performed only when there is a complete set of documents, which satisfy [https://hostmaster.ua/policy/?instr1 established procedures] and have been prepared and sent to Service Online LLC.
 
* Changing of the administrative contact in .UA domain names is performed only when there is a complete set of documents, which satisfy [https://hostmaster.ua/policy/?instr1 established procedures] and have been prepared and sent to Service Online LLC.
 
* Changing the certificate number in the <code>license</code> field may be performed only upon presentation of additional documents. The details can be specified in the DRS support service: [mailto:support@drs.ua support@drs.ua].
 
* Changing the certificate number in the <code>license</code> field may be performed only upon presentation of additional documents. The details can be specified in the DRS support service: [mailto:support@drs.ua support@drs.ua].
* Without additional documents the following attributes of a domain can be changed: <code>tech-c</code>, <code>nameserver</code> and <code>description</code>.
 
  
 
Apply for a change in .UA domain names with one of these methods:
 
Apply for a change in .UA domain names with one of these methods:
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#  Making an <code>UPDATE</code> application via SMTP.
 
#  Making an <code>UPDATE</code> application via SMTP.
  
Changing the domain data is available if the domain does not have status, which prohibits changes, such as HOLD, BLOCKED or FROZEN.
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Changing the domain data is available if the domain does not have status, which prohibits changes.
  
=== Transfering of a domain name ===
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== Transfering of a domain name ==
 
A DRS registrar can initiate a transfer of domain name from another registrar by one of the following ways:
 
A DRS registrar can initiate a transfer of domain name from another registrar by one of the following ways:
 
# Via EPP interface by typing <code><transfer> request </code>.
 
# Via EPP interface by typing <code><transfer> request </code>.
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# Via the Light EPP client software by using <code>request</code> function of <code>transfer:domain</code> operation.
 
# Via the Light EPP client software by using <code>request</code> function of <code>transfer:domain</code> operation.
  
Transfer is free of charge. After the transfer the expiration date of the domain name remains the same.
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The transfer procedure agrees with the [[UAEPP]] regulations.
  
The registrant (admin-c of the domain name) must notify his current registrar if he wants to move to another registrar. The registrant should ensure that his domain is not locked for transfer. When using the authorization code, the registrant should get the code from his current registrar.
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=== Blocking of a domain name transfer ===
Information that the domain name is blocked for transfer is available only to the registrar who operates the domain name and is not displayed publicly.
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The one should wait up to 168 hours for the answer from the current registrar to the request.
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* If the registrar has approved the transfer of the domain name, then the application is satisfied, and the domain name is transferred to a new registrar.
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* If the registrar responds negatively, the application is rejected and the domain stays at the old registrar.
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* If the current registrar does not give an answer for five working days, the domain name is automatically transferred to a new registrar.
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==== Blocking of a domain name transfer ====
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To prevent receiving applications for changing of a registrar and to prevent their random verification, a domain name lock can be used (by setting the appropriate status).
 
To prevent receiving applications for changing of a registrar and to prevent their random verification, a domain name lock can be used (by setting the appropriate status).
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The absence of lock means that the applications for changing of the registrar will be received and processed.
 
The absence of lock means that the applications for changing of the registrar will be received and processed.
 
=== Status Values ===
 
*'''<code>OK-UNTIL</code>''' — the domain name has been delegated, term of delegation — till the specified date.
 
*'''<code>HOLD-SINCE</code>''' — the domain name delegation have been held up from the specified date. The domain needs to be renewed.
 
*'''<code>BLOCKED</code>''' — the domain name delegation have been held up because of violation of corresponding public domain. Making any changes to the record has been frozen till the administrator's decision.
 
*'''<code>FROZEN-OK-UNTIL</code>''' — the domain name has been delegated, but making any changes to the record about this domain name has been frozen till the administrator's decision or till the administrator receives a corresponding court decision with regard to this domain name.
 

Версія за 13:29, 2 серпня 2022

Українська версія

Рус. версия

Ua-lifecycle eng.png


Characteristics Description
Domain name may contain latin letters (a-z), numbers (0-9), hyphens («-»)
Domain name length from 1 to 63 symbols
«-» a domain name can not begin or end with a hyphen or contain two hyphens (on the third and fourth positions)
IDN no
The term of registration 1-10 years
Auth-code yes (up to 80 symbols)
Contacts registrant, admin и tech
Nic-handle CUNIC
Supported interfaces EPP, SMTP, Light EPP client
Policy https://hostmaster.ua/policy/?ua + UAEPP
Registry Hostmaster Ltd. https://hostmaster.ua/
WHOIS server whois.ua
WHOIS regulations https://hostmaster.ua/services/?WHOIS
DNSSEC no

.UA is the official country code Top Level Domain of Ukraine.

Peculiarities

A .UA domain name may be registered only on the basis of certificate of trademark registration registered in the territory of Ukraine, or if the trademark was registered in another state with territorial expansion to Ukraine under the Madrid Agreement.

According to the rules of the .UA domain zone, domain name must fully reproduce the verbal designation of a trademark.

Who can become a registrant

Information in the registrant contact of the domain name must fully duplicate information about the trademark owner or the owner of the license agreement for the relevant trademark.

To perform operations with the .UA domain, the DRS uses CUNIC contacts.

Checking of a domain name

To check, whether the selected .UA domain is free, perform the EPP <domain:check> command.

Moreover, any Internet user can check whether the .UA domain name that interests him is taken, using the whois-server registry, the registry’s official website or http://dig.ua.

Registering of a domain name

A .UA domain name can be registered in one of the following ways:

1. Via EPP-interface by typing <domain:create>.

Example <create> command for the second level domain in the zone .UA:

<command>
    <create>
        <domain:create xmlns:domain="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0 domain-1.0.xsd">
            <domain:name>example.ua</domain:name>
            <domain:period unit="y">1</domain:period>
            <domain:ns>
                <domain:hostAttr>
                    <domain:hostName>ns1.example.net</domain:hostName>
                </domain:hostAttr>
                <domain:hostAttr>
                    <domain:hostName>ns2.example.net</domain:hostName>
                </domain:hostAttr>
                <domain:hostAttr>
                    <domain:hostName>ns3.example.net</domain:hostName>
                </domain:hostAttr>
            </domain:ns>
            <domain:registrant>***-cunic</domain:registrant>
            <domain:contact type="admin">***-cunic</domain:contact>
            <domain:contact type="tech">***-cunic</domain:contact>
            <domain:authInfo>
                <domain:pw>2fo@oBAR</domain:pw>
            </domain:authInfo>
        </domain:create>
    </create>
    <extension>
        <drs:create xmlns:drs="http://drs.ua/epp/drs-1.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://drs.ua/epp/drs-1.0 drs-1.0.xsd">
            <drs:domain>
                <drs:license>1234567</drs:license>
            </drs:domain>
        </drs:create>
    </extension>
</command>

2. Making an ADD application via SMTP.

In the application should be the trademark certificate number in the license field.

Domain names, unavailable for registration

The www domain name in a public domain which shall be reserved for the administrator of this public domain; it has to be pointed to the website where the policy of this public domain and the list of registrars registering domain names in this domain are published.

Renewing of a domain name

You can renew .UA domain registration not later than 29 days after its expiration date. The renewal can be performed in one of three ways:

  1. Via the EPP-interface by typing <domain:renew>.
  2. Making a RENEW application via SMTP.
  3. Via the Light EPP client software by using renew:domain.

Renewing of a .UA domain name can be performed only if:

  • the request for the renewal in made by the registrar, which serves the domain name;
  • the period of the domain validity does not exceed maximum;
  • the domain does not have status that prohibits a renewal.

Updating a domain name

  • Changing of the administrative contact in .UA domain names is performed only when there is a complete set of documents, which satisfy established procedures and have been prepared and sent to Service Online LLC.
  • Changing the certificate number in the license field may be performed only upon presentation of additional documents. The details can be specified in the DRS support service: support@drs.ua.

Apply for a change in .UA domain names with one of these methods:

  1. Via the EPP-interface by typing <domain:update> this method also allows you to change the status of the domain).
  2. Making an UPDATE application via SMTP.

Changing the domain data is available if the domain does not have status, which prohibits changes.

Transfering of a domain name

A DRS registrar can initiate a transfer of domain name from another registrar by one of the following ways:

  1. Via EPP interface by typing <transfer> request .
  2. Making a TRANSFER application via SMTP.
  3. Via the Light EPP client software by using request function of transfer:domain operation.

The transfer procedure agrees with the UAEPP regulations.

Blocking of a domain name transfer

To prevent receiving applications for changing of a registrar and to prevent their random verification, a domain name lock can be used (by setting the appropriate status).

The locked status means that all applications for changing if the registrar for this domain name will be rejected.

The absence of lock means that the applications for changing of the registrar will be received and processed.